Woolworths to clear its shelves of genetically ...

COMTEX Newswire
Donnerstag, 23. Dezember 1999 03:24:00 

Johannesburg (Business Day, December 22, 1999) - Woolworths food 
stores would remove genetically modified food from their shelves, the 
company announced yesterday. Pick 'n Pay criticised the move and 
accused Woolworths of "scare tactics" and misleading the public. 
"One has to be either very brave or very irresponsible to make a 
statement like that," said Pick 'n Pay MD Martin Rosen. 
"How do you know what food is genetically modified? Just about 
everything has been modified over the years. It is just impossible to 
tell." 
Woolworths did not say when its shelves would be free of genetically 
modified food, but said that after a meeting with the SA Federation 
Against Genetic Engineering, it intended removing the food from its 
shelves. 
"The situation with regard to (genetically modified) food in SA is 
unsatisfactory. (It) is already on our shelves, but we have no 
legislation that forces companies to label the products." 
Genetically engineered food results when specific genes are 
artificially removed or introduced into another organism to boost a 
certain trait. 
The technology has been used in the health industry for years in the 
manufacture of medicines, but since it has been introduced in the food 
industry, intense battles have raged over the pros and cons of the food 
and the technology, especially in Europe. 
Woolworths said it would assess the food for "harmful effects" in a 
continuing monitoring programme, starting with primary ingredients. 
"If no alternative ingredients can be found, Woolworths will clearly 
label its products." 
SA has no mandatory labelling laws yet. Government, under the auspices 
of the health department, has called for proposals from the food 
industry and consumer bodies on labelling policies. 
A concern of the department is that too stringent labelling legislation 
could push up the cost of food significantly. 
Rosen says the job of identifying genetically modified food is huge. 
"If you have one bean field with genetically modified plants and 
another with (nongenetically modified) plants, what happens when a bee 
pollinates the nongenetically modified bed of beans? Can you still 
claim that it is (nongenetically modified) food?" 
In SA, the only genetically modified crops grown are maize and cotton, 
but genetically modified tomatoes, soya, potatoes and maize are 
imported, mainly from the US. Soya is used extensively in processed 
foods such as polonies and other types of meat. 
A source from food company Escourt backed Rosen, saying it was 
impossible to tell which food contained imported genetically modified 
soya. 
Rosen said Pick 'n Pay was not removing genetically modified food from 
its shelves. 
The company was working with manufacturers on a programme to educate 
and inform the public about biotechnology, he said. 
By Louise Cook 
Copyright 1999 Business Day. Distributed via Africa News Online. 
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